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Sourcing and Procurement 
Glossary

Your trusted guide to exploring sourcing and procurement terms & definitions,
from the world’s leading procurement experts and companies

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Price volatility

Prices that rise and fall repeatedly and unpredictably over short periods of time

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Price-skimming strategy

A pricing strategy that markets products in the early stages of their life cycle at a higher price than at a later stage

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Pricing schedule appendix

Additional pages, containing more details about the pricing schedule, at the end of the contract

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Primary sector

The first stage of the production and manufacturing process (e.g., farming and the extraction of raw materials)

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Private limited company (Plc)

A legal form of company in which ownership is apportioned through the number of shares held. Liability of the holders of these shares is limited to the share value and the shares cannot be traded

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Proactive

Anticipating needs and acting accordingly

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Price-penetration strategy

A pricing strategy that aims to attract customers away from competitors by offering a lower price

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Pricing Model

The mechanism companies use to establish the price(s) between a company and its supplier. A pricing model is different from price as it includes mechanisms to determine optimum monetary exchange between and buyer and supplier.

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Primary packaging

The packaging that is in immediate contact with the product (e.g., small box, bottle, bag, etc.)

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Prioritization

The output from the assessment is analysed to prioritise the processes for automation.

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Private sector

Organisations run with the aim of making a profit

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Probity

Honesty or integrity

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